广州市天河区妊娠期糖尿病发病率回顾性调查  

A retrospective survey of the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Guangzhou Tianhe district

作　　者：郝宝珺 沈洁[1] 万亨[1] 吕蒙[1] 李宇婷[1] 李嘉芬 赵德福[1] 韩亚娟[1] 陈志[1] 李章芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]南方医科大学第三附属医院内分泌代谢科,广州510515

出　　处：《中国糖尿病杂志》2014年第7期620-621,共2页Chinese Journal of Diabetes

基　　金：广东省科技项目(201113010500027)

摘　　要：目的 调查广州市妊娠糖尿病（GDM）发病率。 方法 选取2012年 10月至2013年12月1250名妊娠24-28周妇女的75 g OGTT结果进行分析。 结果 根据2011年ADA指南推荐的GDM诊断标准进行统计，GDM发病率[13.20%（165/1250）]，其中年龄≥35岁妊娠期妇女发病率[31.63%（31/98）]高于〈35岁妊娠期妇女[11.63%（134/1152）]。 结论 GDM发病率高，尤其是高龄妊娠期妇女。妊娠期早筛查、早发现、早治疗，以保障母婴的良好结局。Objective To investigate the incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus （GDM） in Guangzhou city from October 2012 to December 2013. Methods The 75 g OGTT at pregnant 24~28 weeks were performed in 1250 women and the results were analyzed. Results GDM diagnostic criteria of ADA in 2011 were accepted. The mean incidence of GDM was 13.20% （165/1250） in all pregnant women. The incidence of GDM was 11.63% （134/1152） in pregnant women aged〈35 years, and 31.63%（31/98） in pregnant women aged≥35 years. Conclusion The incidence of GDM is high in Guangzhou city. It is important to early screen, detect, and treat GDM patients so as to ensure maternal and fetus health.

关 键 词：妊娠期糖尿病 口服葡萄糖耐量试验 发病率 

分 类 号：R714.256[医药卫生—妇产科学]