彩叶树种在山西园林中的应用状况调查  

Application of color-leafed trees in horticulture in Shanxi

作　　者：武小钢[1] 尹大芳[1] 曹晔[1] 顾思思[1] 郭芳[1] 

机构地区：[1]山西农业大学林学院,山西太谷030801

出　　处：《草原与草坪》2014年第3期36-41,共6页Grassland and Turf

基　　金：山西省高新技术产业化及高科技研究开发项目(太原市园林绿地节水技术体系研究);山西省农业科技攻关项目(山西省城乡绿化交互式网络决策支持平台构建)资助

摘　　要：对山西省6大气候区主要公园绿地和交通干道绿化中运用的彩叶树种进行调查和分析,调查内容包括植物种类、色叶时期、色系类型。结果表明:(1)山西省彩叶树种共69种,分属29属,23科;其中,以槭树科、蔷薇科、漆树科种类居多。其中,春色叶植物6种,秋色叶41种、常色叶22种;分别占总彩叶树种的8.7%,59.4%和31.9%。(2)以晋城、晋中和太原代表的温暖气候带彩叶树种应用最多,以大同为代表的温寒气候带彩叶树种最少。(3)山西省共有红色系彩叶树种44种,占彩叶树种的66%;黄色系树种占彩叶树种的25%,它色彩叶树种仅占9%。The species,ornamental period and leaf color series of color-leafed trees utilized in horticulture within 6 climatic regions of Shanxi were surveyed.The result showed that 1 ）there were 69 species which be-longed to 29 genus and 23 families.And most of them were from Aceraceae ,Rosaceae and Anacardiaceae .There were 6 spring color leaf species,41 autumn color leaf species and 22 regular-color leaf species which accounted for 8.7%,59.4% and 31.9% respectively;2）the species from warm temperate zone were the most and it was the least for cold temperate zone;3）there were 44 species of red-leaf trees （accounted for 66%）and the species of yellow-leaf trees and other accounted for 25% and 9% respectively.

关 键 词：山西省 彩叶树种 气候区 色系 应用 

分 类 号：S688[农业科学—观赏园艺]