132例小儿支原体肺炎临床和X线特点分析  

Clinical and X-Ray Characteristics of 132 Children with Mycoplasma Pneumoniae Pneumonia

作　　者：罗武[1] 孟翠萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]广东药学院附属第一医院,广东广州510080

出　　处：《临床医学工程》2014年第7期821-822,共2页Clinical Medicine & Engineering

摘　　要：目的提高对支原体肺炎临床和肺部x线表现的认识。方法采用回顾性分析的方法，收集132例儿童肺炎支原体肺炎的各项临床和x线资料，并对结果进行分析。结果发病年龄以4～7岁多见，血沉、CRP和转氨酶增高；肺部体征少而x线改变明显，以小叶性肺炎改变为主，伴肺门影增浓，少数可有大叶性肺炎表现。结论支原体肺炎临床表现典型，x线影像表现有助于临床诊断，可在疾病早期诊断中提供重要依据。Objective To improve the understanding of clinical and X-ray features ofmycoplasma pneumoniae pneumonia （MPP） in children. Methods 132 MPP cases were studied retrospectively. Results MPP was common among the children aged from 4 to 7, with a rise of ESR, CRP and transaminase. The X-ray imaging mainly revealed lobular pneumonia with ipsilateral hilar enlargement. Lobar pneumonia appeared in a few cases. Conclusions The clinical manifestations of MP is typical. And the X-ray imaging contributes to diagnose the disease.

关 键 词：肺炎支原体肺炎 X线 小儿 

分 类 号：R563.1[医药卫生—呼吸系统]