建筑能耗分析逐时气象资料的开发研究  

Research and development of weather data for building energy analyses

作　　者：郎四维[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国建筑科学研究院空气调节研究所

出　　处：《暖通空调》2002年第4期1-5,共5页Heating Ventilating & Air Conditioning

摘　　要：逐时气象资料对建筑能耗动态模拟是不可缺少的。在编制《夏热冬冷地区居住建筑节能设计标准》时 ,应用了动态模拟计算软件。为了开发逐时气象资料 ,通过与美国劳伦斯·伯克利国家实验室的技术合作 ,研究建立了我国城市的逐时资料。介绍了由我国气象台站报道的气象参数建立太阳辐射量的数学模型 ,阐述了典型气象月的选取原则 ,以及逐时数值插补方法。It is imperative to have hourly weather data for building energy simulation calculation. In preparation of the Design standard for energy efficiency of residential buildings on hot summer and cold winter zone dynamic simulating sofware was used. Cooperated with Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory in the US, develops hourly weather data of some major cities in China. Presents a model for estimating the solar radiation based on existing weather records, determination of the typical meteorological month and interpolation procedures for missed data.

关 键 词：气象资料 典型气象年 典型气象月 建筑能耗 动态模拟 

分 类 号：TU119[建筑科学—建筑理论]