突发性耳聋患者预后与焦虑情绪关系的研究  

STUDY ON PROGNOSIS OF SUDDEN HEARING LOSS PATIENTS WITH ANXIETY

作　　者：马秀茹[1] 张素辉[2] 吴永波[3] 白玉娟[1] 崔丽萍[1] 董文荣[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北省石家庄市第三医院耳鼻咽喉科,河北石家庄050011 [2]河北省石家庄市第八医院心理危机干预中心,河北石家庄050051 [3]河北省石家庄市公安局刑警支队技术大队法医室,河北石家庄050081

出　　处：《河北医科大学学报》2014年第7期783-785,共3页Journal of Hebei Medical University

基　　金：河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20110557)

摘　　要：目的观察伴有焦虑情绪与不伴有焦虑情绪突发性耳聋患者治疗效果。方法对突发性耳聋患者进行焦虑问卷调查,抽取30例伴焦虑情绪患者与30例不伴焦虑情绪患者,对2组治疗效果进行对比。结果突发性耳聋伴焦虑情绪患者治疗效果明显低于不伴焦虑情绪患者,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对突发性耳聋进行治疗时,应该加强心理咨询和心理治疗等方面的干预。Objective To compare the prognosis between sudden hearing loss patients with and without anxiety. Methods The sudden hearing loss patients were assessed according to State-Trait Anxiety Inventory（ STAI）. The selection involved 30 patients sudden hearing loss patients treated in our hospital with anxiety compared with 30 patients without anxiety,the treatment effect between two groups was compared. Results The treatment effect of sudden hearing loss patients with anxiety was significantly reduced compared with that of controls（ P﹤0 . 05 ）. Conclusion The treatment effect of sudden hearing loss patients with anxiety was significantly reduced compared with that of controls. We should strengthen psychological treatment to increase the recovery rate and the quality of life.

关 键 词：听觉丧失 感音神经性 焦虑 预后 

分 类 号：R764.437[医药卫生—耳鼻咽喉科]