气相色谱法快速筛查微量有机污染物分析技术以及其应用  

A Rapid Analytical Method for Screening Organic Micro-pollutants by Gas Chromatography and Its Application

作　　者：潘双叶[1,2] 门上·希和夫 

机构地区：[1]日本北九州市立大学 日本北九州808—0135 [2]宁波市环境监测中心,宁波315012

出　　处：《现代科学仪器》2014年第3期183-187,共5页Modern Scientific Instruments

摘　　要：本文介绍了气相色谱-质谱分析通过利用带有数据库的自动鉴别与定量系统（Automated Identification and Quantification System with a Database, AIQS-DB）快速筛查鉴别环境介质中有机污染物的基本原理、结构、优势以及其应用现状。该分析技术最大特点是能够在无标准样品的条件下，利用Compound composer软件及其自带含近千种化合物标准曲线的数据库，实现对有机污染物的自动定量。该方法简便实用，特别适合在缺乏标准物质的情况下开展环境突发事件的应急监测和筛查。同时，也为我国研发类似的软件系统提供了借鉴。A novel gas chromatography-mass spectrospecopy （GC-MS） database for identification and quantification of micro-pollutants is described. It introduced the basic principle, basic structure,basic features, advantages and its application status. The samples are screened and determined for organic pollutants using compound composer software without any standard solutions. This method is simple and easy to perform. The database is applicable for various uses, especially applicable for investigation the causes of environmental pollution incidents,and finding a special feature of environmental polluted by chemicals at a sampling site. And it also provides a reference for developing similar software system in China.

关 键 词：气相色谱法 快速筛查 微量有机污染物 分析技术 应用 

分 类 号：TH833[机械工程—仪器科学与技术]