生物能纤维针织面料的染色工艺  

Studies on the Dyeing Process of Bio-Energy Fiber Knitted Fabrics

作　　者：界璐[1] 孟家光[1] 

机构地区：[1]西安工程大学纺织与材料学院,陕西西安710048

出　　处：《合成纤维》2014年第5期42-45,共4页Synthetic Fiber in China

摘　　要：采用高温高压的染色方法,通过分散染料上染生物能纤维针织面料,对影响其染色性能的助剂用量、染液pH值、升温速率、固色时间这4个主要因素进行单因素分析,并采用正交试验的方法对其染色工艺进行优化,最后通过对染色色牢度进行评定,得出上染生物能纤维针织面料的最佳染色工艺。The high temperature, high pressure dyeing method and disperse dyes were selected in dyeingbio-energy fiber knitted fabric. Then the umvarlate analysis method was used to analyze the additive,fixation time, bath pH value and heating rate four main factors that affected the dyeing process of bioenergy fiber knitted fabric. And the orthogonal experiments was applied to optimize the dyeing process. The bioenergy fiber knitted fabric＇s color fastness was evaluated and the optimum dyeing process was obtained.

关 键 词：生物能纤维 针织面料 单因素分析 正交试验 色牢度 最佳染色工艺 

分 类 号：TS193.8[轻工技术与工程—纺织化学与染整工程]