床旁即时检测（POCT）的质量控制  

Quality Control and Quality Assurance in Point-of-Care Testing

作　　者：张妍[1] 王薇[1] 何法霖[1] 钟堃[1] 王治国[1] 

机构地区：[1]卫生部北京医院卫生部临床检验中心,北京100730

出　　处：《现代检验医学杂志》2014年第3期162-165,共4页Journal of Modern Laboratory Medicine

基　　金：北京市自然科学基金资助项目（7143182）.

摘　　要：目的 加强床旁即时检测（POCT）质量控制和质量保证,获得优质报告结果.方法 通过分析影响POCT设备得出优质结果的分析前、分析中、分析后因素,同时进行内部质量控制和外部质量保证,得出优质的报告结果.结果 内部质量控制和外部质量保证保证了分析中的质量,对分析前和分析后影响POCT设备得出优质结果因素的分析可以加强分析前和分析后的质量控制.结论 内部质量控制和外部质量保证相结合,同时加强分析前和分析后质量控制可以保持POCT系统的质量,确保患者POCT检测结果的准确性.Objective Strengthening the POCT quality control and quality assurance and attaining quality results.Methords By analyzing pre-analytical analytical and post-analytical factors that affect POCT devices to attain quality results and carrying out internal quality control and external quality assurance,could attain quality results.Results Internal quality control and external quality assurance could ensure analytical quality,and analyzing pre-analytical and post-analytical factors that affect POCT devices to attain quality results could strengthen quality control that pre-analytical and post-analytical.Conclusion Integrating internal quality control and external quality assurance,meanwhile strengthening quality control that pre-analytical and post-analytical,can keep the quality of POCT systemic and ensure the accuracy of the results.

关 键 词：床旁检测 内部质量控制 外部质量保证 

分 类 号：R446[医药卫生—诊断学]