家庭参与护理模式对颅脑损伤后癫痫患者的预后效果观察  

Effect of family involvement care model in patients with epilepsy after traumatic brain injury

作　　者：韩玉兰[1] 翟玉馨[2] 郑玉芬[3] 

机构地区：[1]山东省滨州市人民医院神经内科,256610 [2]山东省滨州市人民医院特检科 [3]山东滨州市人民医院脑电图室

出　　处：《国际护理学杂志》2014年第7期1623-1625,共3页international journal of nursing

摘　　要：目的：探讨家庭参与护理模式对颅脑损伤后癫痫患者的预后效果。方法选取我院2012年5月至2013年6月收治的60例颅脑损伤后癫痫患者为研究对象，分为观察组和对照组各30例，观察组采用家庭参与护理模式，对照组采用常规护理措施，比较两组患者的护理效果。结果护理后，观察组患者的SAS、SDS评分分别为（25.6±4.5）分、（15.6±5.6）分，均较对照组患者出现了明显改善，组间比较差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）；观察组患者定期检查率、规范用药率、社会活动率分别为90.00％、90.00％、100.00％，均明显高于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）；而观察组患者的复发率为13.33％，明显低于对照组患者，差异有统计学意义（ P＜0.05）。结论家庭参与护理模式对颅脑损伤后癫痫患者具有十分重要的意义，较大程度上缓解患者的不良情绪，促进患者的治疗依从性，降低复发率，有利于患者的预后恢复，值得临床应用。Objective To investigate the effect of family involvement care model in patients with epilepsy after traumatic brain in -jury.Methods Sixty cases with epilepsy after traumatic brain injury were divided into two groups , in which the family participating care model in the observation group of 30 patients and routine care measures in control group of 30 patients.Results After treatment , patients in the observation group SAS, SDS scores were （25.6 ±4.5） points, （15.6 ±5.6） points, compared with the control group patients had sig-nificantly improved with a statistically significant difference （ P〈0.05 ） .In the observation group patients regularly check rates , standard-ized rates of drug use , social activity rates were 90.00%, 90.00%, 100.00%were significantly higher in patients with a statistically signifi-cant difference between the two groups , but the relapse rate was observed in patients 13.33 %, significantly lower than the control group （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusions Family involvement care model has very important significance in patients with epilepsy after traumatic brain in -jury and it is worthy of clinical application.

关 键 词：家庭参与护理模式 颅脑损伤 癫痫 

分 类 号：R473.2[医药卫生—护理学]