江苏省县域城市生活质量的空间格局及其经济学解析  

The Spatial Pattern of Quality of Urban Life in Jiangsu Province on County Scale and Its Economic Mechanism

作　　者：曾文[1] 张小林[1] 向梨丽 李红波[1] 朱彬[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学地理科学学院,中国江苏南京210023 [2]成都市新都一中,中国四川成都610500

出　　处：《经济地理》2014年第7期28-35,共8页Economic Geography

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41071114);江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(CXLX13_373)

摘　　要：在对县域城市生活质量评价指标体系及其权重进行讨论的基础上,以县域为单元分析了江苏省城市生活质量的空间分异格局并对其成因进行了经济学解析。研究表明,江苏省县域城市生活质量总体呈现出南高北低、南北内部高低交错分布的空间分异格局;各分指标的空间分异情况不尽相同;同时生活质量表现出在苏锡常地区"高—高"集聚,东北沿海地区"低—低"集聚,南京地区"高—低"集聚的特征;受到当前中国所处的快速经济发展阶段以及政治经济体制的影响,城市生活质量的高低取决于地区经济发展水平的强弱,表现为经济发达的地区城市生活质量一般较高。在未来的城市发展中,地方政府应加大提升城市生活质量方面的财政支出,在保证经济发展的同时更加关注生活质量各方面的提高,真正做到以人为本。This paper discussed the evaluation index system and the indicator weight firstly, and then analyzed the spatial differentiation pattern of quality of urban life in Jiangsu province at county level, and explored the economic cause. The results showed that the quality of urban life in Jiangsu province raked on the characteristic as follow： the south is high, low in the north, high and low quality distributed in the two parts separately on the whole; sub indicators presented different features of spatial differentiation pattern; meanwhile high - high concentration located in Su-Xi-Chang area, low- low concentration lied in northeast coast area and high-low concentration in Nanjing area. The quality of urban life depends on the regional economic development level under the influence of current China＇s political and economic system, showing that the quality of urban life is relatively high in the economically developed areas generally. Local government should increase the expenditures related to the improvement of urban life quality in the future city development and planning, in order to achieve the people-oriented goal.

关 键 词：城市生活质量 江苏 空间分异 空间集聚 

分 类 号：F299.1[经济管理—国民经济]