我国农业支持绩效及影响因素分析  

An Analysis of the Performance and Influence Factors of Agricultural Support in China

作　　者：吉洁[1] 李嘉昕[1] 张婷婷[1] 

机构地区：[1]东北农业大学经济管理学院,哈尔滨150030

出　　处：《商业研究》2014年第8期102-109,共8页Commercial Research

基　　金：黑龙江省社科基金项目"黑龙江省农业支持水平及绩效分析";项目编号:12D092;黑龙江省教育厅科研项目"黑龙江省农村义务教育均等化水平实证分析";项目编号:12542014

摘　　要：农业是弱质产业,农业支持是促进产业发展的必要手段。针对近年来我国政府为农业部门提供的各种形式支持和大量投入,本文采用经济合作与发展组织(OECD)的农业生产者支持等值的相关数据,运用超效率DEA模型对我国农业支持绩效进行评价,结果表明我国的农业支持绩效水平仍然很低,其中农业支持水平低和结构不合理是影响我国农业支持绩效的主要因素。Agricultural support is an essential way for agricultural development since agriculture is a weak industry .Our government has provided many kinds of support and invested a large amount of fund in agricultural sector in recent years . Therefore , evaluating the performance of agricultural support in our country is necessary .The PSE data developed in the organization for economic cooperation and development （ OECD） countries and the super -efficiency model DEA are ap-plied to evaluate the performance of agricultural support in China .The results show that the performance of agricultural support is still low .The low support level and the unreasonable composition is the main cause of the low performance of agricultural support in China .

关 键 词：农业支持 绩效 DEA超效率模型 生产者支持比重 (%PSE) 

分 类 号：F32[经济管理—产业经济] F81