《欧盟研究、技术开发及示范活动第七框架计划》及其参考借鉴价值  

The Value of the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for Research, Technological Development and Demonstration Activities(2007 to 2013)

作　　者：谭启平[1,2,3,4] 

机构地区：[1]西南政法大学 [2]西南政法大学创新型国家建设法治研究院 [3]中国科学技术法学会 [4]中国民法学研究会

出　　处：《科技与法律》2014年第4期656-673,共18页Science Technology and Law

基　　金：2010年度国家软科学研究计划重大项目<政府财政科技投入重大项目监管重大问题研究>(项目编号:2010GXS1K017)

摘　　要：《欧盟研究、技术开发及示范活动第七框架计划》是迄今欧盟投资最多、内容最丰富、市场目的最明确的全欧洲性中长期重大科研与技术开发计划。该计划所资助的项目几乎都是针对国际科技发展最前沿的课题或者是具有基础性、前瞻性、预竞争性的科技难点。在计划实施过程中,欧盟在项目遴选程序,研发资金的筹集、拨付,风险共担融资工具(RSFF)的引入,财务报告审计以及科技项目最终成果的双重评估机制等诸多方面进行了创新,取得了非常显著的效果。欧盟在框架计划执行中取得的经验及制度成果对于我国创新型国家建设中的制度建设,无疑具有重要的参考借鉴价值。The seventh framework programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities is by far the most important long-term research and technology development programs in Europe, which has explicit marketing purpose and gigantic investments from EC. Projects of the program are almost those forefront scientific-technology issues or those difficulty basic, forward-looking, pre-competitive themes in the international scientific- technological development. In the implementation process, many aspects of the EUin the project selection process, to raise funds for research and development, finance, RSFF introduction of risk-sharing financing instruments, financial reporting and auditing mechanisms, such as dual evaluation of the final outcome of projects were innovative, made a very significant effect. Experience and institutional achievements made in the European Union in the framework of implementation for building an innovative system of nation-building in our country, is undoubtedly an important reference value.

关 键 词：《第七框架计划》 风险共担融资工具 双重评估机制 

分 类 号：G325[文化科学]