一种协调控制巷道围岩变形的新型支架  

A new type of support for large deformational roadway

作　　者：郭保华[1,2] 席可峰 陈岩[1] 马擎[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南理工大学能源科学与工程学院,河南焦作454000 [2]贵州省煤矿设计研究院,贵阳550025

出　　处：《河南理工大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第3期276-279,共4页Journal of Henan Polytechnic University（Natural Science）

基　　金：国家自然科学基金资助项目(51109076;51374092);河南理工大学创新型科研团队支持计划项目(T2013-1)

摘　　要：针对现有支护方式不能有效控制部分软岩巷道围岩变形的状况,提出一种协调控制围岩变形支架来提高巷道围岩支护力,进而减少巷道整体变形量.介绍了该新型支架的结构组成及工作原理,并进行了力学分析.该支架结构简单、操作方便、无材料消耗、可重复使用,可用于协调控制回采巷道、软岩巷道等大变形巷道的变形.随着深部矿井开采力度的加大,协调控制深部巷道围岩的新型支架将具有较好的推广应用价值.A new type of support is put forward to control and reduce the deformation of roadway surrounding rock through enhancing the supporting force on roadway surrounding rock according to that the deformation of some soft rock roadway can not be controlled by an existed supporting method. Then, this paper introduces the structure composition and the working principle of this support, and carries out its mechanical analysis. This support can be used for controlling the deformation of mining roadway or soft rock roadway with potential large deformation, for it has a simple structure, convenient operation, no material consumption and can be reused. With the increasing of the efforts of deep underground mining, the support that can provide coordinated control of the surrounding rock in deep roadway will has good application value

关 键 词：巷道支护 新型支架 协调控制 大变形巷道 

分 类 号：TD355.4[矿业工程—矿井建设]