论现代农业生产组织融资的社会资本嵌入机理及政府引导  

Embedded Social Capital Mechanism and Government Guidance in Financing Process of Modern Agricultural Production Organizations

作　　者：杨嵘均 

机构地区：[1]上海财经大学人文学院,上海200433 [2]南京师范大学公共管理学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《南京农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2014年第4期1-8,共8页Journal of Nanjing Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目(13YJA810015);中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2012M520867);湖北省中小企业研究中心项目(2013HSB012);江苏省哲学社会科学规划基金项目(12ZZB003);江苏省高校优势学科项目(PAPD)

摘　　要：现代农业生产组织的融资活动虽然表现为一种经济活动,但无法须臾脱离其所处的基层社会结构并且受到诸多乡村社会机制,尤其是非正式规则的影响,因而其具有一定的社会性,也即社会资本在现代农业生产组织融资过程中因其所蕴含的社会关系、道德与信任、社会规范等机制而作用巨大,它能够显著降低借贷双方的信息不对称程度和交易成本,进而防范道德风险,因此它成为隐藏在现代农业生产组织融资背后,并促使其有效运行的社会动因。鉴于社会资本在现代农业生产组织融资中的双重效应,政府需要引导现代农业生产组织客观认识社会资本的价值,合理把握社会资本的嵌入方式,同时积极构建和完善相应的制度环境、运行机制和组织载体,从而更好地发挥社会资本在现代农业生产体系中的融资优势。economic behavior, they are still influenced by the rural social structure and rural social mechanisms, especiallythe influence of informal rules there. Therefore, the financing process of modern agricultural production organiza-tions gives out certain social features. Namely, it turns out that social capital has a great role in the financingprocess of modern agricultural production organizations, which can significantly reduce the degree of asymmetryof information between borrowers and transaction cost as well as the moral risk, because of its implied social rela-tionships, morality and trust, and social norms. That is to say, social capital becomes the effective hidden socialfactors in the financing process of modern agricultural production organizations. Because of the dual effect of so-cial capital, local governments should guide modern agricultural production organizations to realize the social val-ue of capital objectively and grasp the embedded mode of social capital reasonably, and meanwhile, local govern-ments should also build and perfect system environment, operation mechanism and corresponding organizationcarriers actively so as to give full play to the financing advantage of social capital in the process of building mod-ern agricultural system.Key words：Modern Agriculture;

关 键 词：现代农业生产组织 融资行为 社会资本 嵌入机理 政府引导 

分 类 号：F324.6[经济管理—产业经济]