雾化吸入和西瓜霜润喉片含化交替使用提高胃肠减压病人舒适度的探讨  

Alternate use of aerosol inhalation and sublingual Watermelon Frost Lozenge in improving the comfortbility for patients undergoing gastrointestinal decompression

作　　者：沈庆文[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏省睢宁县人民医院外科,江苏睢宁221200

出　　处：《右江民族医学院学报》2014年第4期586-587,共2页Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities

摘　　要：目的探讨雾化吸入和西瓜霜润喉片含化交替使用与单纯雾化吸入使用对胃肠减压病人舒适度的影响。方法采用自行设计的问卷调查,分析105例胃肠减压病人在常规单纯雾化吸入与雾化吸入和西瓜霜润喉片含化交替使用护理干预下临床上所表现的各种不适情况。结果雾化吸入和西瓜霜润喉片交替使用能够缓解咽喉吞咽疼痛、口咽干燥等方面,与常规相比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05或P<0.01);在口咽并发症、恶心呕吐等不适方面,与常规相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论雾化吸入和西瓜霜润喉片含化交替使用在缓解胃肠减压病人出现的各种不适方面具有明显的临床疗效。Objective To explore the effect of alternate use of aerosol inhalation and sublingual Watermelon Frost Lozenge on the comfortbility of patients during gastrointestinal decompression. Methods A selfdesigned questionnaire examination for 105 patients undergoing gastrointestinal decompression was performed. Analyzed the varieties of discomforts after routine aerosol inhalation alone and alternate use of aerosol inhalation and sublingual watermelon frost lozenge. Results The alternate use of aerosol inhalation and suhlingual Watermelon Frost Lozenge could relieve the throat swallowing pain and xerostomia. Compared with routine treatment, there was statistically significant difference （ P 〈0.05 or P 〈0.01）. In incidences of oropharyngeal complications, nausea and vomiting, and other discomforts, compared aerosol inhalation combined suhlingual Watermelon Frost Lozenge vs. aerosol inhalation alone, there were not statistically significant differences （ P 〉0.05）. Conclusion The alternate use of aerosol inhalation and Watermelon Frost Lozenge can effectively ease the discomforts of patients undergoing gastrointestinal decompression.

关 键 词：雾化吸入 西瓜霜润喉片 胃肠减压 

分 类 号：R472.91[医药卫生—护理学]