论屈原的忧乐观  

ON QU YUAN'S VIEW ON SADNESS AND HAPPINESS

作　　者：何桂芬[1] 鲁涛[2] 

机构地区：[1]湖南科技大学人文学院,湖南湘潭411201 [2]湖南理工学院<云梦学刊>编辑部,湖南岳阳414006

出　　处：《云梦学刊》2014年第4期41-49,共9页Journal of Yunmeng

基　　金：湖南省高等学校科学研究重点项目"骚体文学研究"(11A038);湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究立项资助项目"大学文学教育新视野"(湘财教指[2011]93号)

摘　　要：屈原的忧乐观是复杂的,它深深扎根于楚民族传统文化与心理结构,并接受时代思想的洗礼。忧乐观影响下的屈原悲苦一生,最后投江自尽。自我意识觉醒的屈原兼具理性精神与个性气质,在其跌宕起伏的人生经历中有着独属于自己的忧乐意识与忧乐情感体验,传达了屈原对人伦的思考,对楚国与百姓的担忧,对人生的感悟以及对忧与乐的思辨。Qu Yuan＇s view on sadness and happiness is complicated, which is deeply rooted from the traditional culture and psychological structure of the nation of Chu and is influence by the main stream thoughts of that time. Under the influence of this view, he suffered hardships all his life and committed suicide by jumping into the river at last. Qu yuan with his awakened self-consciousness has the rational spirit and unique personality. In his life experience of ups and downs, he has a unique consciousness and emotion of sadness and happiness, which expresses his thoughts on ethics, his worry on Chu state and its civilians, his reflections on life and his speculations on sadness and happiness.

关 键 词：屈原 楚辞 忧乐观 人伦折射 忧国忧民 自我意识 忧乐思辨 

分 类 号：I222.3[文学—中国文学]