中国资源型城市特征论析——以煤矿城市为中心  

Discussion on China's Resource Dependent Towns: Taking the Coal Mining City as Its Centre

作　　者：薛毅[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国矿业大学中国煤矿史研究所,徐州江苏221008

出　　处：《湖南城市学院学报》2014年第3期63-70,2,共8页Journal of Hunan City Univeristy

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(10BZS056)

摘　　要：中国有118座资源型城市,其中63座为煤矿城市。这些城市大多因煤而兴,具有煤炭工业主导功能突出、城市空间布局分散、产业关联度低、产业结构相对单一、所有制结构单一、劳动力结构单一、性别比例失调、基础设施不足、第三产业发展滞后、环境保护任务艰巨等特征。总结其特征,探讨应对之策,有益于煤矿城市乃至资源型城市的健康发展与转型。There are 63 coal mining cities among the resource dependent towns in China. These cities began on the basis of coal mining which is of the prominent coal mining industry. However, in these cities the space layout is scattered, low relation of the industry connection, single relation in the industry structure, in the ownership system and in manpower structure, the imbalance of sex, lower infrastructure, the backward in development of the third industry and the great task of the environment protection. The aim of this paper is to sum up the feature of the above said issues, to explore the strategy which is benefit to the transformation and proper development of the coal mining cities even the resource dependent communities.

关 键 词：煤矿城市 兴起 特征 转型 

分 类 号：F062.1[经济管理—政治经济学]