女性健康体检中阴道分泌物对尿常规检查结果的影响  

Influence of vaginal secretion on routine urinalysis among females during physical examination

作　　者：叶小燕[1] 戴群莹[1] 吴晓虹[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区杭州疗养院,310007

出　　处：《中国疗养医学》2014年第8期725-726,共2页Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine

摘　　要：目的了解女性健康体检中阴道分泌物对尿常规检查结果的影响。方法分析1 058例女性健康体检者先留取尿标本,后做妇科检查,和先做妇科检查,再留取尿标本,对前后两次同一人的尿常规结果进行分析。结果妇检前留取的尿标本结果阳性率为26.75%;妇检后留取的尿标本结果阳性率为61.53%;尿常规结果中的白细胞、红细胞、上皮细胞、尿蛋白阳性率显著增高。结论阴道分泌物会影响尿常规检查的结果,这就要求导医人员及护士应熟知尿常规报告的原理和临床意义,向女性健康体检者宣讲尿标本留取的重要性及正确采集尿标本的方法。Objective To understand the influence of vaginal secretion on routine urinalysis among females during physical examination. Methods 1 058 females undergoing physical examination first collected urine specimen before taking gynecologic examination, and then took gynecologic examination before collecting urine specimen.The routine urinalysis results of the same person were analyzed.Results The positive rate of the urine specimen before taking gynecologic examination was 26.75%;The positive rate of the urine specimen after taking gynecologic examination was 61.53%.The white blood cells, the red blood cells, the epithelial cells, and the urine protein positive rate be- came significantly higher.Conclusion Vaginal secretion can influence the results of routine urinalysis, which requires medical guides and and nurses understand the principles and clinical significance of rouutine urine report, and inform the females undergoing physical examination of the imoortance of urine soecimen taking, and the correct methods of collecting, urine soecimen.

关 键 词：健康体检 阴道分泌物 尿常规检查 

分 类 号：R446.12[医药卫生—诊断学]