小儿肺炎支原体感染的临床回顾性分析  

作　　者：胡三红[1] 

机构地区：[1]武汉市黄陂区人民医院小儿科,湖北武汉430300

出　　处：《中西医结合心血管病电子杂志》2014年第5期10-11,共2页Cardiovascular Disease Electronic Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

摘　　要：目的：探讨小儿支原体肺炎临床诊治方法及疗效及支原体肺炎（MP）的肺外表现。方法选取我院2012年3月至2014年3月90例小儿支原体肺炎患儿的临床症状、实验室、影像学的检查特征及肺外的临床表现和实验室检查结果进行回顾性分析。随机分为观察组和对照组，各45例，治疗组治愈39例，好转3例，无效3例，总有效率93．3％。观察组治愈35例，好转3例，无效7例，总有效率84．4％。结果两组疗效比较有显著性差异（P＜0．01），具有统计学意义。结论呼吸道疾病是小儿肺炎支原体肺炎主要的临床表现，此外患儿通常还会伴有肺外多系统的损害，在临床治疗中要结合其病情特点进行对症治疗，这样才能取好的临床疗效。Objective To investigate the clinical diagnosis and treatment of mycoplasma pneumonia in children and its efficacy and mycoplasma pneumonia （MP）of extrapulmonary manifestations.Methods the clinical manifestation and laboratory examination results checking feature and pulmonary clinical symptoms,laboratory,imaging in our hospital from 2012 March to 2014 March 90 cases of mycoplas-ma pneumonia were studied retrospectively analyzed the outside.Were randomly divided into observation group and control group,each 45 cases,the treatment group 39 cases were cured,3 cases improved,3 cases ineffective,the total efficiency of 93.3%.The observation group 35 cases were cured,3 cases improved,7 cases ineffective,the total efficiency of 84.4%.Results the efficacy of the two groups had signif-icant difference （P〈0.01 ）,with statistical significance.Conclusion respiratory disease is the clinical manifestations of mycoplasma pneumonia in children with primary,often associated with lung and multi system damage,in the clinical treatment of the disease should be combined with the characteristics of symptomatic treatment,so as to take the good clinical curative effect.

关 键 词：支原体 小儿肺炎 临床回顾性分析 

分 类 号：R375.2[医药卫生—病原生物学]