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作 者:游毅[1]
出 处:《情报理论与实践》2014年第8期105-110,共6页Information Studies:Theory & Application
基 金:国家社会科学基金青年项目"馆藏资源元数据的语义描述及关联网络构建研究"的成果;项目编号:11CTQ002
摘 要:以MARC书目格式为代表的图书馆元数据标准在语义性与关联性等方面存在不足,而关联数据能够利用馆藏书目中概念或实体的语义描述与链接构建实现资源内容的充分揭示与关联关系的规范表达。依据关联数据基本原则与聚合机制,通过图书馆MARC书目数据的RDF格式转换与URI资源命名能够实现馆藏元数据的关联数据化,进而借助指向外部数据源的RDF链接构建与面向关联数据网络的开放发布,就能够实现书目数据的语义转换与网络关联,从而为馆藏资源的深度聚合与开放共享提供一种全新的实现模式。Library metadata standard, which is represented by Marc bibliographic format, has obvious shortcomings in the aspects of semantic and relevance. However, the linked data can achieve the fully revelation of resource concept and the standard expression of association by using the semantic description and linked construction of the concept or entity in collection bibliography. Based on the basic principle and aggregation mechanism of linked data, the paper realizes linked data of collection metadata through the RDF format transformation of MARC bibliographic data in library and the naming of URI resource. Then, the paper realizes the semantic transformation and network association of bibliographic data based on the construction of RDF of external resource and the open publishing oriented to linked data network. Thus the paper provides a new implementation mode for the deep aggregation and open sharing of collection resources.
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