1994～2013年宜州市基本消除疟疾后监测分析  

Analysis on Malaria Monitoring Results after Malaria was Basically Eliminated,Yizhou City,1994-2013

作　　者：黎宝全[1] 张声宏 吴海波[1] 陆迅杰 

机构地区：[1]宜州市疾病预防控制中心,广西宜州546300

出　　处：《预防医学论坛》2014年第7期519-521,共3页Preventive Medicine Tribune

摘　　要：目的了解宜州市基本消除疟疾后20年来疟疾流行特征,为消除疟疾提供科学的防控策略和措施。方法对宜州市1994～2013年疟疾监测资料进行分析。结果宜州市1994～2013年报告疟疾94例,疟原虫血检阳性率为0.03%;本地人口血检阳性27例,阳性率为0.01%;流动人口血检阳性67例,阳性率为0.47%(P<0.01)。结论基本消灭疟疾以后,流动人口疟原虫血检是疟疾监测的重点,及时发现和治疗疟疾病例是消除疟疾最有效的控制措施。Objective To understand epidemic characteristics after malaria was basically eliminated 20 years later in Yizhou city,so as to provide prevention and control strategies and measures for eliminating malaria. Methods Malaria monitoring data were collected during 1994-2013 and statistical analysis was conducted. Results Ninety-four cases of malaria were reported in Yizhou city during 1 9 9 4-2 0 1 3,and the positive rate of plasmodium in blood was 0.0 3%.Plasmodium was found in blood of twenty-seven local inhabitants with positive rate of 0.01%;Moreover,sixty-seven migrant populations were found plasmodium in their blood with positive rate of 0.47%（P 0.01）. Conclusion After malaria is basically eliminated,the key in malaria surveillance is blood test of plasmodium among migrant populations,and timely detection and reasonable treatment are the most effective control measures for malaria elimination.

关 键 词：疟疾 监测 

分 类 号：R531.3[医药卫生—内科学]