苏门诗人贬谪诗作时间语汇定量分析  

Quantitative analysis of the Su men poets' relegation peoms

作　　者：石蓬勃[1] 高献红[1] 

机构地区：[1]河北大学文学院新闻传播学院,河北保定071002

出　　处：《河北学刊》2014年第3期240-242,共3页Hebei Academic Journal

摘　　要：以苏轼、苏辙、黄庭坚、秦观、晁补之、张耒为代表的苏门诗人于北宋元丰、绍圣、崇宁年间突遭贬谪,留下大量含有时间语汇的诗作。本文选取关键词对诗作进行搜检,推知苏轼、苏辙、张耒的时间意识强于黄庭坚、秦观、晁补之。"百年(载)"、"(数)十载"、"三载"等时间语汇的运用,使得诗作虽无横跨千古之豪壮,亦未堕至只见朝夕之逼仄。苏门诗人借由不同时间语汇深刻书写悲慨深重、人生倥偬的内心世界,亦精致描摹了生事艰难、亲友凋零的贬谪生活。As the representive of the Su poets, Sushi, Su zhe, Huang ting jian, Qin guan, Chao bu zhi, Zhang lei, their poems of relegation used lots of vocabulary of time. By choosing key words and searching the relegation poems, we earl find the consciousness of time of Sushi, Su zhe and Zhang lei is better than Huang ting jian＇ s, Qin guan＇ s and Chao bu zhig. The vocabulary of time, such as＂ a hundred years＂, ＂for decades＂, ＂three years＂ etcetera, widely used in the poems, although there is no heroically tragic by across the ages, also not cramped by only day and night. The Su poets has wrote their inner world of deep grief and indignation by using the vocabulary of time, and also delicate described the hard relegation life, and the withered relatives and friends.

关 键 词：苏门诗人 贬谪 时间意识 定量分析 

分 类 号：I206.4[文学—中国文学]