大城市人口婚姻迁移的城乡梯度特征——以上海市黄浦区为例  

Rural- urban gradient feature of marriage migrants in mogapolis:a case study of Huangpu District of Shanghai City

作　　者：郭永昌 丁金宏[2] 黄云 

机构地区：[1]安庆资源环境学院 [2]华东师范大学社会发展学院

出　　处：《城市问题》2014年第8期95-100,共6页Urban Problems

基　　金：国家社会科学基金项目(13BRK024)

摘　　要：代际投靠和代内选择是构成大城市婚姻迁移的主要形式。婚姻迁入从市内互迁到省际迁入呈现由大到小的梯度格局。城乡婚迁中农业户占67.9%,省际城乡迁移中农业户占68.2%,户口性质的梯度特征明显。婚迁者存在着从城市到乡村受教育程度由高到低的推移递变规律。城市内部及城乡婚迁趋向于就近级别职业的婚配,城乡之间就近职业迁移极其普遍,职业间大跨度的婚迁极其稀少。The intergenerational marriage ＂refuge＂ and the generation of ＂ choice＂ are the main forms of cities which constitute of marriage migration from rural to urban areas. From the city mutual move to the inter-rovincial move, the marriage moved attern shows descending gradients. Agricultural and rural households have relocated marriage about 67.9% ; provincial rural- urban migration in agricultural households accounts for 68.2% , and the households gradient feature is obviously. Descending gradients pattern of education shows high to low for marriage migrants who moved from village to city. Inner city and urban marriages tend to the nearest level career, and the nearest occupational mobility is extremely widespread. Large - span career move becomes extremely rare between urban and rural areas.

关 键 词：人口 婚姻迁移 大城市 梯度特征 

分 类 号：C913.13[经济管理]