急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温的认知调查分析  

Cognitive investigation of emergency nurse to trauma patients with hypothermia

作　　者：刘云[1] 何海珍[2] 周博[3] 李晓婷[4] 孙琳[1] 韩晓琴[1] 

机构地区：[1]南京军区南京总医院,南京市210002 [2]贵阳中医学院 [3]蚌埠医学院 [4]南京中医药大学

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2014年第8期103-105,共3页Nursing Practice and Research

基　　金：2012年度军区科技技术创新经费资助项目(12MA088);江苏省高校优势学科建设工程项目(YSHL0202-06)

摘　　要：目的:了解急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温相关知识水平、对待创伤患者围术期体温监测和管理的态度,以期为以后的研究提供依据。方法:采用自行设计的调查问卷对我市3家三级甲等医院急诊科183名护士进行问卷调查。结果:63.39%的急诊科护士明确低体温的定义,91.26%的急诊科护士认为最接近体核温度的部位是直肠,急诊科护士能列出16种导致低体温的原因,10条复温注意事项。结论:急诊科护士对创伤患者低体温相关知识的掌握不够全面和深入,对体温监测和管理水平有待提高。To ascertain the emergency nurse understanding on issues associated with hypothermia and attitude regarding the monitoring and man-agement in trauma patients,and gain opportunities for ongoing and further research were identified. Methods：Data collection instrument by self-design was distributed to nursing staff （n=183） employed to work in the emergency department of top three hospitals of Naijing. Results：63. 39% of emergency nurses were unsured how to define hypothermia. 91. 26% respondents chose rectum as the location nearest Tc. There were 16 factors that can lead to hypothermia. 10 items should be noticed with rewarming. Conclusion：Issues that emergency nurses lack of knowledge about hypothermia. An algorithm to guide staff on ways to improve the monitoring and management of temperature in trauma patients was developed.

关 键 词：低体温 创伤 急诊科护士 认知 

分 类 号：R473[医药卫生—护理学]