广州市清平中药材市场昆虫类药材调查初报  

Medicinal insects in Guangzhou Qingping traditional Chinese medicine market

作　　者：张来丽[1,2] 简美玲[2] 郭洋洋[2,3] 毛润乾[2] 张宇宏[2] 郑基焕[2] 

机构地区：[1]佛山市第二中学,佛山528000 [2]广东省昆虫研究所,广州510260 [3]中科院华南植物园,广州510650

出　　处：《环境昆虫学报》2014年第4期640-643,共4页Journal of Environmental Entomology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(31100316;31301720);广东省科技计划项目(2011B020308002;2012B020309010;2012B061800091)

摘　　要：本文对广州市清平中药材市场中昆虫类药材的分布和种类进行了调查。结果表明,广州市清平中药材市场共有9目12科20种药用昆虫(桑螵蛸未计入)。其中,清平东中草药批发市场中销售的药用昆虫种类最多,有8目10科17种药用昆虫(桑螵蛸未计入);清平中药材专业市场周边档口也有昆虫类销售,但只售活体昆虫,且药材种类和数量都很少,仅有龙虱科Dytiscidae和负子蝽科Belostomatidae的共3种昆虫;而市场的医药中心大厦内除冬虫夏草外,没有其他的药用昆虫出售,也没有以昆虫为组成成份的中成药销售。The Medicinal Insects in Guangzhou Qingping Traditional Chinese Medicine Market have been investigated There were 20 species insects belong to 12 families, 9 orders in the whole Market （Eggs of mantis not included）. 17 species Medicinal Insects were sold in the eastern herbal medicine market of Qingping Market（Eggs of mantis not included）, and 3 species living insects was sold in the Professional Zone of Qing Ping medicine market, meanwhile, only Chinese caterpillar fungus was sold in the Central Building of Qing Ping medicine market.

关 键 词：广州 清平中药材市场 昆虫类药材 

分 类 号：S567[农业科学—中草药栽培]