土地证中的“登记”与“缺席”:二十世纪中期农村妇女土地权益研究  

Registration and Absence: An Analysis on the Land Rights of Rural Women in the Mid-twentieth Century

作　　者：张静[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖北省社会科学院长江流域经济研究所,湖北武汉430077

出　　处：《中国农史》2014年第4期110-121,共12页Agricultural History of China

基　　金：国家社科基金项目"二十世纪中期地权变迁与农家经济研究"(12CJL008)阶段性成果

摘　　要：本文通过梳理新中国成立前后中共中央和各级政府有关政策文件,并结合各地留存的"土地证",得出结论:尽管当时中央领导人出于革命和建设需要,从宏观制度和政策层面上为保护农村妇女的土地权益作了种种努力,但是土地改革中的妇女土地权利是不完整的,主要表现在各地土地证登记以户为单位的政策规定、妇女在婚嫁中对土地处置权力的非独立性和妇女对土地权利的主体性意愿缺失。This paper analyzed the policy document of the Central Committee of the CCP and certificate of land from the grass-roots archives, then came to the conclusion： the leaders of the CCP protected the land rights of rural women from national institutions and policies perspective, but it was not in its integrity, basically included： the regulations of the registration for the certificate of land as a family , the imperfections of the women＇ land rights in the family and their deficiency of subjectivity.

关 键 词：二十世纪中期 土地房产所有证 农村妇女 土地权益 

分 类 号：S09[农业科学] K207[历史地理—历史学]