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机构地区:[1]南京医科大学第一附属医院,南京210029 [2]江苏省医药情报研究所,南京210029 [3]上海市食品药品监督管理局科技情报研究所,上海200233
出 处:《中国医院用药评价与分析》2014年第7期606-609,共4页Evaluation and Analysis of Drug-use in Hospitals of China
基 金:江苏高校优势学科建设工程资助项目(NoJX10231801)
摘 要:目的:评价南京地区医院分子靶向抗肿瘤药的利用情况。方法:采用销售金额和用药频度(DDDs)分析及排序法,对南京地区33家医院2010—2012年分子靶向抗肿瘤药的利用情况进行分析。结果:该地区医院分子靶向抗肿瘤药的销售金额和DDDs逐年增加,年均增长率分别为35.39%和18.56%。3年总销售金额排名靠前的是利妥昔单抗、重组人血管内皮抑制素、曲妥珠单抗和吉非替尼,而3年总DDDs排名靠前的是吉非替尼、重组人血管内皮抑制素和厄洛替尼。各年度销售金额排前3位的制药企业均为罗氏制药有限公司、山东先声麦得津生物制药有限公司和阿斯利康贸易有限公司。结论:2010—2012年南京地区分子靶向抗肿瘤药应用呈上升趋势,分子靶向药物越来越得到临床认可。OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical utilization of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs in Nanjing city. METH- ODS: The utilization of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs in 33 hospitals of Nanjing city during 2010-2012 period was analyzed statistically with regard to consumption sum and DDDs. RESULTS: The consumption sum and DDDs of molecular targeted drugs in Nanjing city increased year by year, with annual growth rate of 35.39% and 18.56%, respectively. From 2010 to 2012, the top four drugs in consumption sum were rituximab, recombinant human endostatin, trastuzumab and gefitinib; the top three drugs in DDDs were gefitinib, recombinant human endostatin and erlotinib; the top three manufacturers ranked by sales amount were Roche Pharmaceuticals Co. Ltd., Shandong Simcere-Medgenn Bio-pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. and Astrazeneca Trading Co. Ltd. CONCLU- SIONS: The consumption of molecular targeted anti-tumor drugs in Nanjing city shows an upward trend from 2010 to 2012, indi- cating the increasing popularity of molecular targeted drugs.
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