梨园人工草地放养绿壳蛋鸡最适密度的研究  

Study on the Optimum Density of Stocking Green Shell Layer in Pear rchard Artificial Grassland

作　　者：黄碧能 唐和燕 班镁光 周泽英 陈志祯 李显刚 

机构地区：[1]贵州省福泉市农村工作局,贵州福泉550500 [2]黔南州饲草饲料工作站 [3]贵州省罗甸县农村工作局

出　　处：《畜禽业》2014年第8期13-15,共3页Livestock and Poultry Industry

基　　金：贵州省"十二五"石漠化综合治理草食畜项目;贵州省"185"项目发展基金;贵州省"十二五"草地生态畜牧业产业化科技扶贫项目

摘　　要：在地理环境基本相同的梨园中建植人工混播草地,禾本科与豆科混播比例6∶4,并按40只/667 m2、60只/667 m2、80只/667 m2和100只/667 m2分别放养绿壳蛋鸡,探索梨园人工草地下放养绿壳蛋鸡的最佳密度,以研究不同放养密度对鸡的存活率、生产性能及经济效益的影响。试验结果表明,梨园人工草地放养绿壳蛋鸡的最适密度为60只/667 m2时,鸡的存活率达到98.56%、产蛋量平均达到124枚/只、料蛋比达1∶3.04、耗饲料量为40.80 kg/只、平均净收益达到89.97元/只,各项生产指标达到最佳,经济效益显著。planted mixed artificial grassland in the pear orchards, the geographical environments are basically the same, the grass family and leguminous mixture ratio is 6:4,stocked green shell layer according to 40 layers /667 m2, 60 layers /667 m2, 80 layers /667m2 and 100 layers / 667 m2, explored the best stocking density, to study the influence different stocking density on the survival rate of chicken, production performance and economic benefit. Test results show that when density was 60 layers / 667 m2, chick survival rate reached 98.56%, the average egg production reached 124 eggs / each layer, feed egg ratio of 1∶3.04, the consumption of feed quantity was 40.80 kg/ each layer, the average net income reached 89.97 yuan / each layer, each production target achieved the best, economic benefits were significant.

关 键 词：梨树果园 人工草地 绿壳蛋鸡 饲养密度 

分 类 号：S831.4[农业科学—畜牧学]