基于Web的一体化喉癌临床数据库的构建及应用  

A Web-based integrated clinical database for laryngeal cancer

作　　者：鄂琪敏 刘加林[1] 黎勇[1] 梁传余[2] 

机构地区：[1]四川大学华西医院/华西临床医学院医学信息学教研室,成都610041 [2]四川大学华西医院耳鼻咽喉头颈外科

出　　处：《临床耳鼻咽喉头颈外科杂志》2014年第15期1181-1184,共4页Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology Head And Neck Surgery

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(No:71273182);四川省科技支撑计划项目资助(No:2011FZ0035)

摘　　要：目的:建立喉癌数据库,为喉癌临床和基础研究提供信息平台,满足临床科研需求。方法:在临床专家指导下,采用Apache+PHP+MySQL技术,依照临床数据标准,结合喉癌专科特点和肿瘤基因信息,构建基于Web的喉癌临床数据库。结果:基于Web的一体化喉癌数据库系统用户界面友好,数据录入、查询方便,采用临床数据标准,与现行电子病历系统实现信息互通,避免肿瘤数据库系统成为信息孤岛,在数据库表单设计上实现专科化,并整合肿瘤基因信息。结论:基于Web的一体化喉癌数据库专科信息全面、专业性强、可扩展性好,符合喉癌临床专科的特点;收集、录入肿瘤患者信息详实,依据临床数据标准,结构化处理临床数据,便于信息交换,能更好地满足科研的需要;此外,用户可通过互联网方便快捷地访问和操作该数据库。Objective：To establish an integrated database for laryngeal cancer,and to provide an information platform for laryngeal cancer in clinical and fundamental researches.This database also meet the needs of clinical and scientific use.Method：Under the guidance of clinical expert,we have constructed a web-based integrated clinical database for laryngeal carcinoma on the basis of clinical data standards,Apache＋PHP＋MySQL technology,laryngeal cancer specialist characteristics and tumor genetic information.Result：A Web-based integrated clinical database for laryngeal carcinoma had been developed.This database had a user-friendly interface and the data could be entered and queried conveniently.In addition,this system utilized the clinical data standards and exchanged information with existing electronic medical records system to avoid the Information Silo.Furthermore,the forms of database was integrated with laryngeal cancer specialist characteristics and tumor genetic information.Conclusion：The Web-based integrated clinical database for laryngeal carcinoma has comprehensive specialist information,strong expandability,high feasibility of technique and conforms to the clinical characteristics of laryngeal cancer specialties.Using the clinical data standards and structured handling clinical data,the database can be able to meet the needs of scientific research better and facilitate information exchange,and the information collected and input about the tumor sufferers are very informative.In addition,the user can utilize the Internet to realize the convenient,swift visit and manipulation on the database.

关 键 词：喉肿瘤 WEB 数据库 

分 类 号：R692[医药卫生—泌尿科学]