临床分离淋病奈瑟菌抗生素耐药性观察  

CLINICAL OBSERVATION ON THE SEPARATION OF ANTIBIOTICS RESISTANCE OF Neisseria gonorrhoeae

作　　者：陈春雷[1] 朱美英[1] 潘亚元[1] 

机构地区：[1]浙江省新昌县人民医院,浙江新昌312500

出　　处：《中国消毒学杂志》2014年第8期814-815,819,共3页Chinese Journal of Disinfection

摘　　要：目的研究临床分离的51株淋病奈瑟菌对抗生素的耐药性,为合理应用抗菌药物提供参考。方法采用药敏试验方法,对某医院临床分离的淋病奈瑟菌耐药性进行了观察。结果从该医院住院和门诊病人送检标本中分离的51株淋病奈瑟菌对环丙沙星、青霉素和四环素等抗菌药物耐药率均超过54%;对头孢曲松、壮观霉素和头孢噻肟等抗菌药物比较敏感。结论该医院临床分离的淋病奈瑟菌对部分常用抗菌药物出现严重耐药,应加强监测和药敏试验。Objective To study the antibiotics drug resistance of 51 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated from the clinical so as to provide reference for the rational use of antimicrobial agents. Methods The drug sensitivity test was used to observe drug resistance of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated from clinical. Results The drug resistance rates to Ciprofloxacin,Penicillin and Tetracycline of 51 strains of Neisseria gonorrhoeae isolated from inpatients and outpatients of hospital were more than 54%; these strains were sensitive to Ceftriaxone,Spectinomycin and Cefotaxime. Conclusion The clinical isolates of Neisseria gonorrhoeae in the hospital appear serious resistance to some commonly used antimicrobial agents,so it should strengthen the monitoring and drug sensitivity test.

关 键 词：淋病奈瑟菌 抗菌药物 耐药性 监测 

分 类 号：R378[医药卫生—病原生物学]