点击反应在功能材料中的应用  

Application of Click Chemistry in Functional Materials

作　　者：王红梅[1,2] 王蔺[1,2] 王晓川[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]中国工程物理研究院化工材料研究所,绵阳621010 [2]西南科技大学材料科学与工程学院,绵阳621010

出　　处：《材料导报》2014年第15期130-135,共6页Materials Reports

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(21307118)

摘　　要：点击反应所需原料易得、反应速度快、反应条件温和、选择性强、产率高。目前该反应在聚合物合成、材料表面改性和纳米材料的制备中得到了广泛应用。对点击反应在功能材料中的应用进行了综述,主要介绍了它在纳米复合材料和功能聚合物膜的制备等方面的应用,并对其发展前景进行了展望。Click reactions have recently attracted increased attention, specifically for use in polymer synthesis as well as the modification of surfaces and nanometer and mesoscale structures due to their high selectivity, near-perfect reliability, high yields, and exceptional tolerance towards a wide range of functional groups and reaction conditions. The application of click reaction in the nanometer materials and functional polymer membrane preparation are intro- duced, and its development prospect is also discussed.

关 键 词：点击反应 功能材料 表面改性 聚合物膜 纳米材料 

分 类 号：TB34[一般工业技术—材料科学与工程] TQ59[化学工程—精细化工]