高砷锑烟尘焙烧脱砷试验研究  

Pretreatment of High Arsenic and Antimony Smelting Dust for Arsenic Removal using Roasting Process

作　　者：汤海波[1,2] 秦庆伟[1,2] 郭勇[1,2] 郑鑫[1,2] 薛平[1,2] 李光强[1,2] 

机构地区：[1]武汉科技大学省部共建耐火材料与冶金国家重点实验室,湖北武汉430081 [2]钢铁冶金及资源利用省部共建教育部重点实验室,湖北武汉430081

出　　处：《矿产保护与利用》2014年第3期35-38,共4页Conservation and Utilization of Mineral Resources

基　　金：钢铁冶金及资源利用教育部重点实验室开放基金项目(编号:FMRU201206);中国博士后科学基金项目(编号:20100480885);湖北省高等学校青年教师深入企业行动计划项目(编号:XD2010140);湖北省新世纪高层次人才工程专项经费资助项目

摘　　要：高砷烟尘是铜、铅等冶金过程中产生的一种难处理副产物,回收其中有价金属之前,需要先脱砷。采用焙烧方法对高砷锑烟尘进行了脱砷预处理,考察了焙烧温度和焙烧时间对脱砷率的影响。结果表明:在焙烧温度550℃,焙烧时间120 min的条件下,采用流动空气,As、Pb的脱除率分别为41.51%和59.81%,需要进一步控制氧势以提高脱砷率。High arsenic and antimony smelting dust is one of by -products in Copper and Lead metallurgical process , which is difficult to be disposed .Arsenic treatment and removal for subse-quent valuable metals recovery is necessary .In the paper , pretreatment of high arsenic and antimo-ny smelting dust for arsenic removal using roasting method were conducted .The effects of heating temperature and time on the removal rate of arsenic and lead were investigated .The results show that arsenic and lead removal rates were41.51% and 59.81% respectively when the experiment was conducted at550 ℃ for 120 min in flowing air .Further controlled oxygen potential roasting process was required to improve the removal rate of arsenic .

关 键 词：高砷锑烟尘 焙烧 脱砷 

分 类 号：TF802.67[冶金工程—有色金属冶金] X758[环境科学与工程—环境工程]