体育专业大学生健康素养现状调查及提高措施研究  

A Survey on Health Literacy of Sports Majors College Students and its Improvement

作　　者：臧秋华[1] 马南京[1] 

机构地区：[1]江苏师范大学体育学院,江苏徐州221116

出　　处：《四川体育科学》2014年第4期118-121,共4页Sichuan Sports Science

摘　　要：为了解体育专业大学生具备健康素养状况,采用中国居民健康素养调查问卷对体育专业大学生420人的健康素养进行了调查分析。结果显示,体育专业大学生具备健康素养的比例是6.90%,具备基本知识和理念、健康生活方式与行为、基本技能三方面素养的比例分别是19.29%、1.19%和72.38%;具备5类健康问题素养的比例分别是:安全与急救67.14%、基本医疗23.09%、科学健康观16.43%、慢性病预防9.05%、传染病预防5.95%。由此可见,体育专业大学生的健康素养和全国平均水平大致相当,并未因学历水平高而有所优势,必须采取措施促进体育专业大学生健康素养提高。To understand the health literacy of sports majors’ college students, using of health literacy survey of Chinese residents, 420 sports Majors College students are conducted a survey of health literacy. The results showed that the students have the health literacy ratio is 6.90%, with basic knowledge and concepts, healthy lifestyles and behavior, three basic skills of literacy ratio is 19.29%, 1.19% and 72.38%; Category 5 health literacy problems scale are： safety and first aid literacy 67.14%, 23.09%of basic medical literacy, scientific view of health 16.43%, 9.05%quality chronic disease prevention, infectious disease prevention qualities of 5.95%. Thus, the health literacy of college students roughly the national average, did not vary due to a high level of education benefits, measures must be take to promote college students health literacy.

关 键 词：体育专业 大学生 健康素养 

分 类 号：G807.4[文化科学—体育训练]