从种族隔离到社会融合:南非《文化促进法案》变迁钩沉  

From Apartheid To Social Cohesion:An Introduction to the Culture Promotion Act of South Africa

作　　者：刘海丽[1] 

机构地区：[1]北京大学信息管理系,北京100871

出　　处：《山东图书馆学刊》2014年第4期45-48,共4页The Library Journal of Shandong

基　　金：国家社科基金重大项目"加快公共文化立法;提高文化建设法制化水平研究"(批准号:12&ZD032)研究成果之一

摘　　要：南非1969年颁布《国家文化促进法案》,该法案历经2次修改,于1983年被《文化促进法案》替代。迄今为止,《文化促进法案》又历经3次修改,并受到了其他文化法律的影响。《文化促进法案》与《国家文化促进法案》在文化范围、培育对象、实施主体上均有明显不同。《文化促进法案》立法目的是促进南非文化的保存、发展、培养和拓广,主要在国家和省两个层面上实施。在省层面上,以西开普省为例,文化促进活动主要是通过制定《西开普文化委员会和文化组织法案》、设立西开普文化委员会、开展文化促进活动等加以实现。In South Africa,the National Culture Promotion Act was enacted in 1969 which was followed by two amendments.Besides,the Culture Promotion Act was issued in 1983,while at the same time the National Cul-ture Promotion was repealed.The Culture Promotion Act and the National Culture Promotion Act are distinct at scope of culture,the communities they fostered,and the implementation subjects.The main aim of the Culture Promotion Act is for the preservation,development,cultivation and extension of the national culture in South Africa with the im-plementation on national and provincial levels respectively.The course of the cultural development of Western Cape Province is primarily conducted by Western Cape Cultural Commission,establishing Cultural Councils Act,and carry-ing out culture promotion activities.

关 键 词：南非 《文化促进法案》 南非艺术文化部 西开普文化委员会 

分 类 号：G259.478[文化科学—图书馆学]