周作人对江南小城镇的文化记忆  

Zhou Zuoren's Culture Memory on the Jiangnan Small Towns

作　　者：余连祥[1] 

机构地区：[1]湖州师范学院文学院,浙江湖州313000

出　　处：《湖州师范学院学报》2014年第7期31-39,44,共10页Journal of Huzhou University

基　　金：国家社科基金"地域文化视阈中的现代江南小城镇文学研究"(10BZW078);教育部课题"现代江南市镇文学的地域文化阐释"(09YJA751026)的阶段性研究成果

摘　　要：周作人的小品散文和"打油诗",不断讲述记忆中的江南小城镇上的"生活故事"。这些"生活故事"是一种社会文化背景下的个人记忆。这些作品是一种"集体记忆"的"媒介",具有"文化记忆"媒介的三个功能:存储功能、传播功能和暗示功能。周作人的众多文本储存了关于清末民初江南小城镇的文化记忆,传播的又是江南小城镇社会群体的记忆。周作人主张言志的小品散文,而言志方式则为隐喻和暗示。Zhou Zuoren’s essays and“doggerels”,constantly tell about the“life stories”of the Jiang-han small towns in memory.Those “life stories”are a type of individual memory under the background of society and culture.Those works are a kind of “media”in “collective memory”,which has the three functions of the “cultural memory”media：storage function,communication function and hinting func-tion.Zhou Zuoren’s various texts store the cultural memory of the Jiangnan small towns in the end of the Qing Dynasty and the beginning of the Chinese Republic,and what they propagate is the social col-lective memorization of the Jiangnan small towns.Zhou Zuoren advocated ambitious prose essays and the technique for ambition is metaphor and hinting.

关 键 词：周作人 小品散文 打油诗 江南小城镇 文化记忆 

分 类 号：I206.6[文学—中国文学]