纳米材料在超级电容器领域的有效设计与可控合成  

The Effective Design and Controlled Synthesis of Nanomaterials for Supercapacitors

作　　者：卢雪峰[1] 李奇 冯锦先 方萍萍 卢锡洪[1] 刘鹏[1] 李高仁[1] 童叶翔[1] 

机构地区：[1]环境与能源化学广东普通高校重点实验室,生物无机与合成化学教育部重点实验室,中山大学化学与化学工程学院,广州510275

出　　处：《中国科学：化学》2014年第8期1255-1268,共14页SCIENTIA SINICA Chimica

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(51173212;21073240;21273290;91323101;J1103305);教育部新世纪优秀人才支持计划(NCET-12-0560);广东省自然科学基金(S2013020012833;S2013030013474);广州市珠江科技新星专项基金(2011J2200057);高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金(20120171110043)资助

摘　　要：伴随着电化学储能器件在便携式电子产品、混合动力电动汽车及大型工业规模的电力和能源管理中的应用,设计合成出结构新颖、性能优越的先进纳米电极材料显得至关重要.作为电化学储能器件中的重要一员,超级电容器以其功率密度高、循环寿命长等特点越来越受到人们的广泛关注,而电极材料的组成及结构是其性能高低的决定性因素.本文结合本科研团队近几年来的研究工作,综述了有关超级电容器纳米电极材料的设计与可控合成及其前沿研究进展.Accompanied by the electrochemical energy storage vehicle, large scale industrial power and energy management, device for use in portable electronics, hybrid electric design and synthesis of a novel structure, advanced nanoelectrode materials with superior properties is crucial. As an important member of electrochemical energy storage devices, supercapacitors with high power density, long cycle life have attracted more and more attentions. As we know, the composition and structure of the electrode material is the decisive factor for the performance of electrode materials. This paper, based on our research work in recent years, reviewed how to design effectively and synthesize controllably for supercapacitors.

关 键 词：超级电容器 纳米材料 设计合成 

分 类 号：TM53[电气工程—电器]