河南省城乡协调发展的时空演化  

The Temporal and Spatial Evolution Analysis of the Coordinated Development of Urban and Rural Areas of Henan Province

作　　者：余萱[1] 李二玲[1] 

机构地区：[1]河南大学环境与规划学院/区域发展与规划研究中心,河南开封475004

出　　处：《河南大学学报（自然科学版）》2014年第5期557-565,共9页Journal of Henan University:Natural Science

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(41071080);中国博士后科学基金面上项目(2013M531667)

摘　　要：城乡协调发展是区域协调发展的重要组成部分,也是近年来国家及各级政府普遍关注的热点问题.本文主要研究河南省2000-2011年18个地区城乡协调发展的时空演化格局.用平均赋权法从城乡联系、城乡增长和城乡差异三方面构建了城乡协调发展的指数,结果显示,河南省城乡发展协调度呈上升趋势,主要因为城乡增长率系数减小,说明农村人均收入增长率大于城市,近年来的支农惠农政策取得良好效果,统筹城乡发展也取得了一定进展.但是城乡收入差距仍比较大,河南省应该利用中部崛起战略和建设中原经济区的机会建设社会主义新农村,构建新型城镇体系,促进城乡进一步协调发展.The paper mainly studies the time-space evolution pattern of the coordinated development between urban and rural areas of Henan province in 18 regions from 2000 to 2011. The paper uses the average weighting method to construct the index of the coordinated development of urban and rural from the three aspects of rural-urban linkages, urban-rural growth and urban-rural differences. The results show that the coordinated development between urban and rural areas of Henan province is on the rise, mainly for the decreases of the coefficient of urban and rural growth rate. The per capita growth rate in rural areas is greater than in urban, and in recent years the policy of supporting agriculture and benefiting farmers has achieved good effect and overall urban and rural development has also made certain progress, But the gap of income between urban and rural areas is a little bigger, so Henan Province should take advantage of the opportunity of the rise of Central China strategy to build the Central Plains Economic Zone, a new socialist countryside, to construct the new urban system, to promote further coordinated development of urban and rural.

关 键 词：城乡协调 时空分析 河南省 

分 类 号：O636.11[理学—高分子化学]