海洋争议背景下中国经济发展的西向战略  

The Westward Development Strategy for China's Economic Development in the Context of Marine Disputes

作　　者：范厚明[1,2] 蒋晓丹[2] 

机构地区：[1]大连海事大学战略管理与系统规划研究所,辽宁大连116026 [2]大连海事大学交通运输管理学院,辽宁大连116026

出　　处：《中国软科学》2014年第8期6-16,共11页China Soft Science

基　　金：国家发改委地区司社会公开征集研究项目(2013-47-04);教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金(教外司留2008-890号)

摘　　要：目前,我国在东海、南海海岛纠纷不断,美国控制着全球海洋运输通道,其"再平衡"战略的影响将长期存在。尽管国家已提出建设海洋强国,但其建设是长期过程。新形势下,中国不仅要实施海洋强国战略,建设21世纪海上丝绸之路,还应实施西向战略,通过新疆向中亚发展,构建与新疆沿边各国及其延伸国的良好政治经济关系,扩大在这些国家的直接投资。在新疆建立大型能源资源储备基地,调整其产业结构与布局并适时设立自由贸易区,加强西部地区的维稳、教育、基础设施建设工作。At present, China have marine disputes in the East and South China Sea, the U. S. controls the main global marine transport corridors, and the impact of its rebalancing strategy will be long-standing. It is a long process for us to construct a nation of strong sea power, although which has been made a national goal. Under this new international situation, we put forward that China should not only take maritime power strategy and construct the Maritime Silk Route, but should also take westward development strategy-economic development orientation to Central Asia based on Sinkiang. We should build good political and economic relationships with those neighboring countries ,establish transport corridors from Sinkiang to Central Asian countries, enlarge direct investments in them. Meanwhile, we should set up big energy resources reserve bases in Sinkiang, adjust its industrial structure and layout, and establish FTA at appropriate time. Besides, we must strengthen the security maintenance, education and infrastructure construction work.

关 键 词：海洋争议 中亚国家 能源资源安全 新疆 西向战略 

分 类 号：F120.4[经济管理—世界经济] D812[政治法律—国际关系]