弹状病毒的分类和进化  

Taxonomy and evolution of Rhabdoviruses

作　　者：康雁君[1] 张永振[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所,传染病预防控制国家重点实验室,北京102206

出　　处：《中国媒介生物学及控制杂志》2014年第4期374-377,共4页Chinese Journal of Vector Biology and Control

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(81290343)~~

摘　　要：弹状病毒科病毒给人类健康、农业、畜牧业和渔业带来重大影响。不同属病毒之间在基因组结构、宿主范围、传播方式等方面性状各异。目前弹状病毒划分为9个属,但仍有不少新发现病毒有待分类。病毒的进化与媒介(宿主)、传播方式、生态环境等多种因素密切相关。Viruses of the family Rhabdoviridae cause extensive damage to human health, agricultural production, animal husbandry, and fishery. Genera in this family differ from each other in genome structure, host range, and transmission mode.There are 9 well established genera in this family at present, while some newly discovered viruses need to be classified. The evolution of Rhabdoviruses is associated with vectors （hosts）, transmission mode, and environment.

关 键 词：弹状病毒 分类 进化 

分 类 号：R373.9[医药卫生—病原生物学]