浅议充填采煤法在煤矿开采中的应用  

Application of Filling Mining Method in Coal Mining

作　　者：王为平 

机构地区：[1]山西煤炭进出口集团蒲县万家庄煤业有限公司,山西临汾041204

出　　处：《能源与节能》2014年第9期176-177,共2页Energy and Energy Conservation

摘　　要：目前煤炭开采技术得到了前所未有的发展,煤炭产量迅猛提高,煤炭作为重要的工业能源,在为中国经济增长做出贡献的同时,也带来了诸多社会问题。煤炭资源大量开采造成地表塌陷、地下水位下降等环境问题日益凸显,许多地方的生态环境遭到破坏,村庄的房屋、建筑由于地下开采出现了裂缝,地表河流出现断流甚至枯竭,地下水位下降转移,人们的生存条件及安全受到了严重威胁。Coal mining technology develops unprecedentedly currently, and the coal production increases rapidly. As important industrial energy, coal has contributed to the economic growth in China, but at the same time, it also has brought many social problems. The massive mining coal resources leads to the growing environmental problems, such as surface subsidence and fall of underground water level. Ecological environment in many areas was damaged; cracks appeared in houses and buildings of villages due to underground mining, the surface river flow blanked and even dried up, and the underground water level dropped and transferred, all of which threaten to people＇s living conditions and safety seriously.

关 键 词：充填采煤法 矸石充填法 水砂充填法 胶结充填法 

分 类 号：TD82[矿业工程—煤矿开采]