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机构地区:[1]湖南师范大学公共管理学院社会学系,湖南长沙410081
出 处:《贵阳学院学报(社会科学版)》2014年第4期87-95,共9页Journal of Guiyang University:Social Sciences
摘 要:研究贫困山区农民休闲生活方式的变化,是推动社会主义新农村建设的客观要求。实证研究结果表明:贫困山区农民的闲暇时间有了明显的增长,但是对闲暇时间的利用率不高,普遍的休闲意识尚未形成;"看电视"、"串门聊天"、"进城或赶集"等"自发俗雅型休闲活动"仍是贫困山区农民的主要休闲生活方式;贫困山区农民的休闲生活满意度过低,其休闲生活仍处于贫乏状态;收入水平、文化素养、休闲设施建设、政府支持等是影响贫困山区农民的休闲生活方式的重要因素。要正确引导与促进贫困山区农民休闲生活方式的变化,就必须切实增加农民的经济收入;充分发挥政府支持在农民休闲文化建设中的作用;积极改善农村文化基础设施;努力提高农民的文化素养;尽快实现农民休闲文化的转型。One objective requirement to promote socialist new rural construction is to do research on variation of leisure lifestyle which belongs to peasants in poor mountainous areas. The study results show that there is an obvious increase of leisure time of those peasants but with the unformed leisure awareness and low utilization of their spare time. Their major lifestyle is still self - organized mixture of activities like watching TV, hanging around and chatting, going to market. In these poor areas, people are not quite satisfied with their leisure lives, and this situation is resulted from and influenced by some of the key factors like income level, cultural cultivation, recreational facilitates, and the support of government. To accelerate the process of variation of lifestyle of peasants and lead it correctly, we have to find ways to increase their income practically, take advantage of government effects that in the process of development of leisure culture in rural areas, positively transform the rural cultural infrastructure, improve the cultural cultivation of peasants hardly, so we can make the transform of the leisure culture of peasants as soon as possible.
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