预见性护理对胸心外科患者中心静脉置管并发症的影响  

Nursing intervention on prevention complications of central venous catheterization of cardiothoracic surgery patients

作　　者：叶京英[1] 彭慧娟[1] 

机构地区：[1]安徽省芜湖市第二人民医院胸心外科,芜湖市241000

出　　处：《护理实践与研究》2014年第9期37-38,共2页Nursing Practice and Research

摘　　要：目的：探讨预见性护理对胸心外科患者中心静脉置管并发症的影响。方法：选择我科2013年1-8月182例深静脉置管患者为研究对象,随机分为观察组86例和对照组96例。对照组给予中心静脉置管常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上实施预见性护理。结果：观察组患者并发症发生少于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：对中心静脉置管患者进行预见性护理,能有效降低中心静脉置管并发症的发生。Objective：To explore the application of central venous catheter in cardiothoracic surgery patients and complications observation and nursing. Meth-ods：182 cases of deep venous catheter were randomly divided into observation group （n=86） and control group（n=96）. The control group received routine care of central venous catheter. The observation group were given conventional central venous catheter care and implementation of nursing intervention. Results：The incidence of complications in observation group was lower than that of control group （P〈0. 05）. Conclusion：Patients with central venous catheter to per-form nursing interventions can effectively reduce the incidence of central venous catheter complications.

关 键 词：中心静脉置管 并发症 预见性护理 

分 类 号：R473.6[医药卫生—护理学]