阿拉尔市周边地区薄皮核桃产收现状调查与对策研究  

Investigation of Status of Production and Harvest of Thin-shell Walnuts in Neighboring Areas of Alar City and Relevant Countermeasures

作　　者：杨莹[1] 张云秀[2] 张宏[3,4] 张锐[5] 胡志明[3] 梁旭红[3] 

机构地区：[1]新疆农业大学水力与土木工程学院,新疆乌鲁木齐830052 [2]天津职业大学,天津300402 [3]塔里木大学机械电气化工程学院,新疆阿拉尔843300 [4]新疆普通高等学校现代农业工程重点实验室,新疆阿拉尔843300 [5]塔里木大学生命科学学院,新疆阿拉尔843300

出　　处：《林业机械与木工设备》2014年第9期14-18,共5页Forestry Machinery & Woodworking Equipment

基　　金：国家自然基金项目"新疆薄皮核桃壳脆裂断面细胞变异及各向异性破碎机理"(31160196;31260469)

摘　　要：通过实地考查,对阿拉尔周边核桃种植园林的核桃产收现状进行调研,对调查的数据进行分析整理后发现,阿拉尔核桃种植及产业发展中存在管理不规范、种植成本高及产品销路不畅等问题,针对这些问题提出了发展对策,如规范品种、综合管护、加大建设规模和力度、创新宏观服务模式、加快市场化运作等,以促进阿拉尔薄皮核桃产业健康稳定地发展。The method of field survey is used to investigate the status of walnut production and harvest in the neighboring areas of Alar and the sort-out and analysis of the investigation data show that there exist problems of irregularized management,high planting cost and poor product sales channels in the walnut planting and industrial development in Alar. In view of the problems,countermeasures for development are put forward,such as standardized varieties, comprehensive management and protection ,enhanced construction scale and efforts, innovative macro service modes and quickened marketized operation, to promote the sound and steady development of the thin-shell walnut industry in Alar.

关 键 词：核桃 产业化 发展 创新 阿拉尔 

分 类 号：S664[农业科学—果树学]