内蒙古克什克腾旗喜鹊沟遗址发掘简报  

The Excavation of the Xiquegou Site in Hexigten Banner,Inner Mongolia

作　　者：王立新[1,2] 李延祥[1,2] 曹建恩 付琳[1,2] 赵俊杰[1,2] 陈建立 吴小红[1,2] 汤卓炜 李东杰 刘玮[3] 

机构地区：[1]吉林大学边疆考古研究中心 [2]内蒙古自治区文物考古研究所 [3]吉林大学文学院考古学系

出　　处：《考古》2014年第9期3-15,7-15+2,共13页Archaeology

基　　金：教育部重点研究基地重大项目(项目编号2009JJD780004)的研究成果;国家科技支撑计划“中华文明探源工程”的资助(项目编号2013BAK08B01、2013BAK08B03);教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目基金“东北地区古代动物遗存综合研究”(项目编号2009JJD780003)的研究成果;教育部人文社会科学重点研究基地重大项目(项目编号2007JJD780122);教育部人文社会科学研究项目基金(项目编号09YJC780003);吉林大学“985工程”项目的资助

摘　　要：2011年6、7月,对内蒙古克什克腾旗喜鹊沟铜矿遗址进行了调查和发掘。在遗址南部发掘区,清理了房址2座、矿坑1处。出土遗物中陶器以高领、鼓腹、领部饰附加堆纹的鬲残片为主,石器中有大量采矿使用的锤及少量加工矿石的研磨器。该遗址的年代大致相当于晚商时期,是中国北方地区迄今所见年代最早的铜矿遗址。In June 2011, Research Center for Chinese Frontier Archaeology of Jilin University and Inner Mongolian Institute of Cultural Relics and Archaeology organized a survey and excavation project at Xiquegou Copper Mining Site in Hexigten Banner, Inner Mongolia. On the ground surface of the site, six mining shafts, two stone walls and one stone-built architecture were discovered. Two houses and one mining pit have been excavated. The unearthed artifacts mainly consist of high neck and round belly pottery/i-cauldrons, most of them having a decor of attached bands parallel to the rim. The stone implement assemblage is mainly composed of large quantity of stone hammers used for mining and small quantity of stone grinding tools used for processing the ore. This site can be roughly dated in the late Shang Dynasty, which is the earliest copper mining site discovered to date in northern China.

关 键 词：内蒙古 克什克腾旗 喜鹊沟铜矿遗址 晚商时期 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]