内蒙古哈克遗址孢粉分析及其环境信息  

Pollen Analysis for the Hake Site in Inner Mongolia and the Environmental Information It Provided

作　　者：齐乌云[1] 刘景芝[1] 王树芝[1] 王金霞[1] 

机构地区：[1]中国社会科学院考古研究所,北京市100710

出　　处：《华夏考古》2014年第3期48-55,64,共9页Huaxia Archaeology

基　　金：中国社会科学院创新工程项目;科技部国家科技支撑计划项目(2013BAK08B02);国家文物局项目(20070110)共同资助

摘　　要：本文通过内蒙古哈克遗址的孢粉分析，复原了遗址周边新石器时代、汉代前后、公元8～10世纪前后的植被、气候环境，并结合遗址地貌演变、动植物资源类型、采集植物花粉种类、禾本科花粉个体大小及数量等信息，讨论了当时人类的聚落选址和生业活动。Based on a pollen analysis for the Inner Mongolian Hake Site, the present paper reconstructs the vegetation and climatic environments of the Hake-Site area in the Neolithic Age, around the Han Period and in the 8th to 10th centuries; and, taking into account the geomorphologic changes of the site, the types of the animal and plant resources, the species of the collected plant pollen, the size and number of the discovered grass-family pollen granules and some other information, the authors discuss the location of the then people＇ s settlements and the activities of their subsistence.

关 键 词：哈克遗址 孢粉分析 古植被 古气候 生业活动 

分 类 号：K878[历史地理—考古学及博物馆学]