高频超声对体表软组织肿块诊断及鉴别诊断的价值  

The Value of High—Frequency Ultrasound in The Diagnose and Difference of superficial masses

作　　者：张桂萍[1] 李玲玲[1] 高晓丽[1] 迪利努尔[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第五附属医院超声科,新疆乌鲁木齐830011

出　　处：《吉林医学》2014年第26期5826-5827,共2页Jilin Medical Journal

摘　　要：目的:探讨高频超声对体表软组织肿块的诊断及鉴别。方法:回顾性分析50例经手术病理证实的体表软组织肿块的声像图特征及误诊原因分析。结果:本组中脂肪瘤28例,皮脂腺囊肿8例,淋巴结转移癌5例,腮腺多形性腺瘤2例,血管瘤2例,神经鞘膜瘤2例,阔筋膜张肌断裂血肿1例,腘窝囊肿1例,Mondor’s病1例,增生性筋膜炎1例。误诊2例(增生性筋膜炎误诊为脂肪瘤、Mondor’s病误诊为乳癌转移)。结论:高频超声对于体表肿物有较高的应用价值,有助于鉴别肿物的性质。Objective To evaluate the value of high frequency ultrasonography in the diagnosis and differential of superficial masses.Methods Ultrasonographic features of 50 superficial masses confirmed by operation and pathology were analyzed retrospectively.Results Among 50 cases,28 cases were lipomas,8 cases were sebaceous cysts,5 of cases were lymph node metastasis cancer,2 cases were pleomorphic adenoma of parotid gland,2 cases were angeiomas,2 cases were neurilemmomas,1 case was the tensor fasciae latae muscle rupture and hematoma,1 case was popliteal cyst,1 case was Mondor’s,1 case was proliferative fasiciitis.Conclusion Ultrasonography plays an important role in diagnosis and differential diagnosis of superficial masses.

关 键 词：高频超声 体表肿块 鉴别诊断 

分 类 号：R445.1[医药卫生—影像医学与核医学]