基于嵌入式的智能火灾监测报警系统的设计  

Design of intelligent fire monitoring alarming system based on embedded

作　　者：刘林[1] 杨晨[1] 丁召[1] 

机构地区：[1]贵州大学电子信息学院,贵州贵阳550025

出　　处：《电子设计工程》2014年第16期184-186,共3页Electronic Design Engineering

基　　金：贵州省基金(黔科合J字[2013]2129号)

摘　　要：监测是预防火灾发生的重要手段,其关键在于对火情判断的实时性和准确性。因此基于嵌入式技术研究设计了一套智能火灾监测系统。该系统借助嵌入式处理器和Linux操作系统,具有良好的实时性、强大的数据运算能力和丰富的控制接口。系统利用红外探测技术实现对火情的监测,并采用了图像处理技术和无线通信技术实现了主动报警。实验结果表明,系统可以有效的监测到火情发生,承担主动报警的任务。Monitoring is an important means of preventing fires, in which real time and accuracy for the fire play an important part. So an intelligent fire detection system is designed based on embedded technology. The system which makes use of the embedded processor and Linux operating systems has the characteristic of good real-time, powerful computing capability and rich control interface. The system uses infrared detection technology for the fire monitoring, as well as image processing technology and wireless communication technology to realize the initiative alarm. The experiment results show that the system can monitor the fire effectively, and take the task of initiative alarming.

关 键 词：火灾监测 嵌入式技术 图像的处理 自动报警 

分 类 号：TN99[电子电信—信号与信息处理]