新疆北疆地区吉丁类害虫的发生危害调查  

Damage by Buprestid Pests in Northern Parts of Xinjiang

作　　者：努尔古丽 马坎 岳朝阳[1] 张新平[1] 刘爱华[1] 阿里木 买买提 焦淑萍[1] 

机构地区：[1]新疆林业科学院森林生态研究所,新疆乌鲁木齐830063

出　　处：《防护林科技》2014年第10期10-13,共4页Protection Forest Science and Technology

基　　金：自治区科技攻关项目(201130102-3);国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201103024);自治区国际科技合作项目(20126003)

摘　　要：通过对新疆林区林业有害生物吉丁类害虫进行初步调查研究,结果表明,吉丁类害虫是新疆林业的重要有害生物,该虫在新疆境内不同地点有不同程度的发生和危害,尤其幼虫对杨柳科树种、蔷薇科树种危害较为严重。目前吉丁类害虫在新疆林区危害发生面积达0.8万 hm2,危害有虫株率达70%～80%。吉丁类害虫发生范围广、扩散蔓延能力较强、易于传播、突发性强、生活隐蔽又复杂、危害重,对新疆的林业生态建设和林业经济发展都构成了很大的威胁。Buprestid pests in Xinj iang forest district were investigated.Result shows that buprestid pests is an impor-tant pest of forestry in Xinjiang.This insect occurred and damaged seriously in different locations of Xinjiang with varying degrees.Especially the larvae have more serious damage on Salicaceae species,Rosaceae species;damage by buprestid pests in Xinjiang area are 8 000 hm2 at present;harm worm strains reach by 70%-80%.Buprestid pests have characteristics (occurring with wide range,spreading a strong capability,easy to spread,stronger sudden,sub-tle and complex life,heavy damage)which form a great threat for ecological construction & economic development for forestry in Xinj iang.

关 键 词：吉丁类害虫 危害现状 新疆 

分 类 号：S763.38[农业科学—森林保护学]