早期护理干预对脑卒中偏瘫患者日常生活能力的影响  

Effect of early nursing intervention on activities of daily living in stroke patients with hemiplegy

作　　者：李季妮[1] 赖春娟[1] 李春红[1] 

机构地区：[1]深圳市龙岗中心医院,广东深圳518116

出　　处：《中国医药科学》2014年第17期123-125,共3页China Medicine And Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的：探讨早期护理干预对脑卒中偏瘫患者日常生活能力的影响。方法选取2013年3月～2014年3月来我院治疗的脑卒中偏瘫患者106例，随机分为两组，观察组及对照组各53例，对照组实施常规护理，观察组在常规护理的基础上实施早期护理干预，比较两组患者治疗效果及格率、日常生活能力评分变化。结果观察组治疗效果及格率为90.57%，对照组为71.70%，与对照组比较，观察组治疗效果及格率更高，两组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。对照组及观察组护理后生活能力评分与护理前比较均出现明显升高，观察组护理后生活能力评分升高程度更大，与对照组比较差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论脑卒中偏瘫患者实施早期护理措施后临床效果显著，患者日常生活能力明显提高，可以在临床推广应用。ObjectiveTo investigate the effect of early nursing intervention on activities of daily living in stroke patients with hemiplegy.Methods106 stroke patients with hemiplegy were selected from March 2013 to March 2014 in our hospital, who were randomly divided into two groups, the observation group and the control group, every group had 53 patients, the control group was implemented routine care, the observation group was implemented early nursing intervention on the basis of routine care, the passing rate of treatment effect, activities of daily living score were compared between two groups.Results The passing rate of treatment effect in the observation group was 90.57%, that in the control group was 71.70%, compared with the control group, the passing rate of treatment effect in the observation group was higher, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）. In the control group and the observation group, the activities of daily living score was increased significantly after nursing compared with before nursing, and compared with the control group, the activities of daily living score increased more significantly, the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion Stroke patients with hemiplegy has significant clinical effect after the implementation of the early nursing, the patients＇ activities of daily living improves significantly, and it can be clinical applied.

关 键 词：脑卒中 偏瘫 护理 日常生活能力 

分 类 号：R473.74[医药卫生—护理学]