原发性输尿管息肉27例临床分析  

The experience of diagnosis and treatment of primary ureteral polyps：a report of 27 cases

作　　者：郭民 土应果 杨建昌 李智斌 夏照明 

机构地区：[1]大理白族自治州人民医院泌尿外科,云南省大理671000

出　　处：《中国基层医药》2014年第20期3070-3071,共2页Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy

摘　　要：目的：探讨原发性输尿管息肉的临床特点与诊治方法。方法回顾性分析27例原发性输尿管息肉患者的临床资料，分析原发性输尿管息肉临床特点和治疗方法。结果27例患者中7例开放手术行输尿管息肉切除，10例行内镜下息肉钬激光电灼，4例行输尿管下段切除＋输尿管膀胱再植，4例行病变段输尿管切除＋输尿管端端吻合，2例行患侧肾及输尿管切除。27例患者术后病理证实为原发性输尿管息肉，术后随访6～12个月，未发现息肉复发和恶变，1例出现输尿管狭窄。结论原发性输尿管息肉为输尿管的良性病变，极少发生恶变，手术是治疗输尿管息肉主要且有效的手段，术后并发症少，效果好。Objective To explore the diagnosis ,treatment methods and clinical features of primary ureteral polyps.Methods Clinical data of 27 cases with primary ureteral polyps were analyzed retrospectively .The clinical features and treatment of this disease were analyzed .Results 7 cases were treated with polypectomy ,10 cases with basement fulguration by ureteroscopy operation or polyps-removing by ureter forceps ,4 cases with distal ureter resec-tion and termino-terminal anastomosis ,4 cases with lesions ureter resection and bilateral ureteric reimplantaion and 2 cases with nephrectomy due to nonfunctioning kidney .All cases were confirmed to be primary ureter polyp by pathology.All cases were followed up for 6-12 months with no recurrence and canceration ,only 1 case had ureteral stenosis.Conclusion Primary ureteral polyps is a benign disease with rare malignancy .The primary and effective treatment method is surgery which has few complications and good effect .

关 键 词：输尿管息肉 手术 输尿管镜 

分 类 号：R699.4[医药卫生—泌尿科学]